E-inyemezabuguzi ni uburyo bwo gutanga inyemezabuguzi bwa elegitoronike yagenwe n’urubuga rwa leta kugira ngo yemeze kuri fagitire zose za B2B.Inomero yihariye yerekana inyemezabuguzi (IRN) itangwa kuri buri fagitire yashyizwe ku rubuga rwo kwandikisha inyemezabuguzi (IRP).Amakuru akubiye muri fagitire yoherezwa muri IRP kuri porte ya GST hamwe nu murongo wa elegitoronike ya elegitoronike mugihe nyacyo.Nubwo inyemezabuguzi za elegitoronike zibereye kuri fagitire ya B2B, itegeko rya GST risaba ibigo bimwe na bimwe kubyara no gucapa QR code ya fagitire ya B2C.
Kuva ku ya 1 Ukwakira 2020, Komisiyo ishinzwe imisoro n'amahoro mu buryo butaziguye (CBIC) izategeka inyemezabuguzi za elegitoronike ku basoreshwa hamwe n’amafaranga arenga miliyari 5 z'amafaranga y'Abahinde mu mwaka w'ingengo y'imari ushize.Aba basoreshwa bose bakeneye gutanga inyemezabuguzi za elegitoronike kuri fagitire yimisoro ya B2B, inoti zinguzanyo hamwe ninoti zo kubikuza.Sisitemu ya fagitire ya elegitoronike isaba kandi QR kode yumwanya wa fagitire zacapwe.Ndetse no kohereza hanze no gutanga RCM, kubera gukenera gutanga inyemezabuguzi z'imisoro, QR code nayo irakurikizwa.
CBIC yasohoye itangazo rivuga ko guhera ku ya 1 Ukuboza 2020, amasosiyete yose afite igicuruzwa cy’amafaranga arenga miliyari 5 y’Ubuhinde agomba kubyara kodegisi ya QR ifite imbaraga mu bikorwa byose bya B2C.Nyamuneka menya ko ibikoresho bihabwa abantu batiyandikishije cyangwa abaguzi byitwa ibikorwa bya B2C, kandi abakoresha amaherezo ntibazashobora gusaba inguzanyo zinjira (ITC).
Twabibutsa ko QR code igomba kuba itegeko gucapa kuri fagitire.Kunanirwa gucapa kode ya QR bizavamo kutubahiriza, kandi inyemezabuguzi izafatwa nkaho itemewe.Muyandi magambo, bifatwa nkaho itigeze inyemezabuguzi, bityo igahanishwa ibihano bikurikira muri buri rubanza:
Icyakora, CBIC yakuyeho igihano cyo kutubahiriza kodegisi ya QR ifite inyemezabuguzi za B2C zakozwe mbere yitariki ya 31 Werurwe 2021. Ibigo bigomba kubahiriza ku gahato amabwiriza ya code ya QR kuva ku ya 1 Mata 2021 kugira ngo birinde ibyo bihano.
QR code ikubiyemo amakuru yashizweho kuri fagitire ya elegitoroniki.Nuburyo bubiri bwa barcode kandi irashobora gusikanwa mubikoresho byose bigendanwa.Imikorere ya QR ifite imbaraga irashobora guhindurwa kandi ikemerera ibintu byongeweho nko kurinda ijambo ryibanga, gusesengura scan, kugendana ibikoresho, no kuyobora.Mubyongeyeho, itanga ubucucike buke-bubiri bwa code ishusho ishobora gusikanwa neza.
Ikigo cyigihugu gishinzwe amakuru (NIC) cyasohoye inyandiko kugirango gisobanure ibibazo byose byakiriwe hakoreshejwe kode ya QR.Amabwiriza asobanura neza ko QR code ya fagitire ya B2B izakorwa na IRP mugihe itanga IRN.Ariko, abasoreshwa bagomba gukoresha imashini zabo bwite za QR code hamwe na algorithms kugirango batange QR code yingirakamaro kuri fagitire ya B2C.
NIC yasobanuye ko nta mpamvu yo kubyara IRN kuri fagitire ya B2C.Niba wohereje inyemezabuguzi ya B2C kuri IRP, izahita yanga inyemezabuguzi imwe.Niba wohereje inshuro nyinshi, urashobora kubuza IRN yumusoreshwa kubyara.
Intego ya fagitire ya B2B QR code ni ugushiramo amakuru yingenzi ya fagitire yatangajwe kugirango hamenyekane niba koko inyemezabuguzi yamenyeshejwe IRP kandi niba umukono wa digitale wuzuye.Ibinyuranye, intego nyamukuru yo kubyara QR code yingirakamaro kuri fagitire ya elegitoroniki ya B2C ni ukugenzura ibikorwa bya B2C no koroshya uburyo bwo kwishyura hakoreshejwe UPI iyo ari yo yose.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-01-2021